2025-06-02
22:57 |
Study of $\langle p_{\rm T} \rangle$ and its higher moments, and extraction of the speed of sound in Pb-Pb collisions with ALICE
/ Abualrob, Ibrahim Jaser (Houston U.) ; Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) ; Akbar, Zulkaida (Jakarta LIPI, Indonesian Inst. Sci.) et al.
/ALICE
Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions produce a state of hot and dense strongly interacting QCD matter called quark-gluon plasma (QGP). On an event-by-event basis, the volume of the QGP in ultracentral collisions is mostly constant, while its total entropy can vary significantly due to quantum fluctuations, leading to variations in the temperature of the system. [...]
arXiv:2506.10394; CERN-EP-2025-126.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 35 p.
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2025-04-22
15:54 |
Femtoscopic study of the proton-proton and proton-deuteron systems in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) ; Akbar, Zulkaida (Jakarta LIPI, Indonesian Inst. Sci.) et al.
/ALICE
This work reports femtoscopy correlations of p$-$p (p$-$p) and p$-$d (p$-$d) pairs measured in Pb$-$Pb collisions at center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV by the ALICE Collaboration. A fit to the measured proton-proton correlation functions allows one to extract the dependence of the nucleon femtoscopic radius of the particle-emitting source as a function of the pair transverse mass ($m_{\rm T}$) and of the average charge particle multiplicity $\langle {\rm d}N_{\rm ch}/{\rm d}\eta \rangle^{1/3}$ for three centrality intervals (0$-$10%, 10$-$30%, 30$-$50%). [...]
arXiv:2505.01061; CERN-EP-2025-096.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 25 p.
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2025-04-02
07:21 |
Long-range transverse momentum correlations and radial flow in Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) ; Akbar, Zulkaida (Jakarta LIPI, Indonesian Inst. Sci.) et al.
/ALICE
This Letter presents measurements of long-range transverse-momentum correlations using a new observable, $v_0 ( p_{\rm T} )$, which serves as a probe of radial flow and medium properties in heavy-ion collisions. Results are reported for inclusive charged particles, pions, kaons, and protons across various centrality intervals in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV, recorded by the ALICE detector. [...]
arXiv:2504.04796; CERN-EP-2025-084.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 24 p.
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2025-04-01
07:01 |
D$^0$-meson-tagged jet axes difference in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s }= 5.02$ TeV
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
Heavy-flavor quarks produced in proton–proton (pp) collisions provide a unique opportunity to investigate the evolution of quark-initiated parton showers from initial hard scatterings to final-state hadrons. By examining jets that contain heavy-flavor hadrons, this study explores the effects of both perturbative and non-perturbative QCD on jet formation and structure. [...]
arXiv:2504.02571; CERN-EP-2025-083.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 29 p.
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2025-04-01
06:52 |
Energy–energy correlators in charm-tagged jets in proton–proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
/ALICE
In this letter, we present the first measurement of the energy–energy correlator (EEC) in charm-tagged jets from proton–proton (pp) collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. EECs probe the structure of QCD radiation, providing a unique test of mass-dependent effects in parton showers involving a charm quark and offering a distinct view into non-perturbative phenomena, including the hadronization process [...]
arXiv:2504.03431; CERN-EP-2025-082.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 20 p.
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2025-03-31
15:12 |
Revealing the microscopic mechanism of deuteron formation at the LHC
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
/ALICE
The formation of light (anti)nuclei with mass number A of few units (e.g., d, $^3$He, and $^4$He) in high-energy hadronic collisions presents a longstanding mystery in nuclear physics [1, 2]. It is not clear how nuclei bound by a few MeV can emerge in environments characterized by temperatures above 100 MeV [3–5], about 100,000 times hotter than the center of the Sun [...]
arXiv:2504.02393; CERN-EP-2025-081.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 27 p.
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2025-03-31
14:44 |
First observation of ultra-long-range azimuthal correlations in low multiplicity pp and p–Pb collisions at the LHC
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
/ALICE
This study presents the first observation of ultra-long-range two-particle azimuthal correlations with pseudorapidity separation of $|\Delta \eta| > 5.0$ in proton–proton (pp) andf $|\Delta \eta| > 6.5$ in proton–lead (p–Pb) collisions at the LHC, down to and below the minimum-bias multiplicity. Two-particle correlation coefficients ($V_{2\Delta}$) are measured after removing non-flow (jets and resonance decays) contributions using the template-fit method across various multiplicity classes, providing novel insights into the origin of long-range correlations in small systems [...]
arXiv:2504.02359; CERN-EP-2025-080.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 18 p.
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2025-03-27
13:35 |
Accessing the deuteron source with pion–deuteron femtoscopy in Pb–Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
Femtoscopy of non-identical particle pairs has been instrumental for precision measurements of both two-particle sources and the final-state interactions in high-energy elementary and heavy-ion collisions. The majority of measurements assessing the source properties are based on identical particle pairs, providing direct access to the characteristics of the single-particle source. [...]
arXiv:2504.02333; CERN-EP-2025-075.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 26 p.
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2025-03-26
16:33 |
Centrality dependence of charged-particle pseudorapidity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{\textit{s}_{\rm{NN}}} = 5.36$ TeV
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
The ALICE Collaboration reports its first LHC Run 3 measurements of charged-particle pseudorapidity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=5.36$ TeV. Particle multiplicity in high-energy collisions characterises the system geometry, constrains particle-production mechanisms, and is used to estimate initial energy density. [...]
arXiv:2504.02505; CERN-EP-2025-073.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 22 p.
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2025-03-26
11:39 |
First measurement of D$^{*+}$ vector spin alignment in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV
/ Acharya, Shreyasi (INFN, Bari) ; Agarwal, Apar (Calcutta, VECC) ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca (CERN) ; Aglietta, Luca (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Agnello, Michelangelo (Turin Polytechnic) ; Agrawal, Neelima (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Ahammed, Zubayer (Calcutta, VECC) ; Ahmad, Shakeel (Aligarh Muslim U.) ; Ahn, Sang Un (KISTI, Daejeon) ; Ahuja, Ishaan (Kosice U.) et al.
The first measurement of prompt D$^{*+}$ meson spin alignment in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions with respect to the direction orthogonal to the reaction plane is presented. The spin alignment is quantified by measuring the element $\rho_{00}$ of the diagonal spin-density matrix for prompt D$^{*+}$ mesons with $4 < p_{\rm T} < 30$ GeV/$c$ in two rapidity intervals, $|y| < 0.3$ and $0.3 < |y| < 0.8$, in central (0– 10%) and midcentral (30–50%) Pb–Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV. [...]
arXiv:2504.00714; CERN-EP-2025-072.-
Geneva : CERN, 2025 - 24 p.
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